Steel Bar Grades
Menu
304F & 316F Stainless Steel Bar
1. Product Overview
304F and 316F stainless steel bars are free-cutting versions of the standard 304 and 316 austenitic stainless steels. 🔧 These grades have been specially modified by adding sulfur to improve machinability, making them ideal for high-speed CNC machining operations, such as turning, drilling, and tapping. While retaining the excellent corrosion resistance and strength of 304 and 316, the F grades are designed for applications requiring ease of machining and minimal tool wear, commonly used in the automotive, aerospace, and general manufacturing industries.
2. Available Sizes
- 📏 Type: Round bar, Square bar, Flat bar, Hexagonal bar
- 📐 Diameter (Round): 5mm – 200mm
- 📏 Length: 1000mm – 6000mm or customized
- 🎯 Tolerances: h9, h10, h11 (available upon request)
- 📚 Standards: ASTM A276, ASTM A479, EN 10088-3, JIS G4303
3. Chemical Composition
| Element | 304F (%) | 316F (%) |
|---|---|---|
| C | ≤ 0.08 | ≤ 0.08 |
| Si | ≤ 1.00 | ≤ 1.00 |
| Mn | 2.00 – 3.00 | 2.00 – 3.00 |
| P | ≤ 0.045 | ≤ 0.045 |
| S | 0.15 – 0.35 | 0.15 – 0.35 |
| Cr | 18.0 – 20.0 | 16.0 – 18.0 |
| Ni | 8.0 – 10.5 | 10.0 – 14.0 |
| Mo | — | 2.0 – 3.0 |
4. Mechanical Properties
| Property | 304F | 316F |
|---|---|---|
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | ≥ 515 | ≥ 515 |
| Yield Strength (MPa) | ≥ 205 | ≥ 205 |
| Elongation (%) | ≥ 40% | ≥ 40% |
| Hardness (HB) | ≤ 201 | ≤ 217 |
5. Features & Advantages
- ✅ Excellent machinability with reduced tool wear
- ⚙️ High-speed machining suitable for CNC and automatic lathes
- 🔥 Excellent corrosion resistance in both 304 and 316 grades
- 🛠️ Improved surface finish after machining due to sulfur addition
- 📦 Ideal for manufacturing precision components at high volumes
6. Applications
- 🚗 Automotive components and fasteners
- 🛠️ Aerospace parts and brackets
- ⚙️ Industrial machinery components
- 🔧 Electronic enclosures and housings
- 📦 High-volume manufacturing and precision machining

7. Surface Finish
- 🖤 Black
- 🧼 Pickled
- ✨ Bright
- 🔧 Polished (180#, 240#, 320#)
- 🌀 Peeled / Turned / Ground
8. Processing Services
- ✂️ Length cutting to customer specifications
- 🧽 Surface grinding and polishing
- 🔩 CNC machining and threading
- 📏 Precision tolerance control
- 📦 Custom packaging for bulk shipments
](https://cnsssheet.com/wp-content/uploads/2025/04/stainless-steel-bar-11.webp)